Stoics :: essays research papers

Stoicism was a group of philosophers in the First Century who do laws that they thought should be followed by the citizens of capital of Italy. Two of these laws were the concepts of rationality and nature. Marcus Aurelius was the Emperor of Rome at the time and he also the most known Stoic. His concepts were zippy to the survival of the Stoics. The concept of rationality is what tells a human being whats right and wrong and what should be through and what is good for the human and the terra firma by thinking. the reason also, in respect which we atomic number 18 rational beings, is greenness if this is so, common also is the reason which commands us what to do, and what not to do if this is so, on that point is a common law also if this is so, we are fellow citizens if this is so, we are members of some political community if this is so, the world is in manner of a state.(1) Marcus Aurelius says here that the citizens who are ration beings as a p artifice of the unanimous po litical spectrum, should combine to make he world one state. He wants the world to kernel as one state and governed by one, the battalion are all part of the same political system, so they should join together. In his Meditations Aurelius talks about every action having a purpose. permit no act be done without a purpose, nor otherwise than gibe to the perfect principles of art.(2) He says here that the reason we have is because everything we do has a purpose. The purposes are there because they are the unwritten rules of art. These rules are abided because they just happen. The art sets its own rules through the purposes of the acts that are done. No act should be done if it does not follow the rules of art. Yet, the rules of are made by the acts purposes. This meaning everything has a reason why it is done and the purposes are legitimate.A mans aliveness does not become worse unless he makes it worse. That which does not make his life worse, nor does it harm him either from wi thout or with in.(3) In this quote, Aurileus tells the Stoics that the things that dont harm him wont make his life worse inside or outside including the soul. This meaning that a somebody should do what they feel is right, because it will not hurt them physically or mentally.